I cannot read
multiple texts simultaneously, so this week I read the rest of TWW, Chapter 3 ofSmagorinsky, and I finished up with Beach. Whoa!!! To say I was kind of broughtback to reality is a complete understatement. I also began my observation hours and sat in on aDepartment meeting . . . WHOA! As I read over my notes, I realize that the more I read about teaching strategies, CCSS, and observe my classes, the more questions I have about teaching effectively. What else can I learn so that I am prepared to the highest level possible to provide my kids with the skills they need in and out of the classroom?Here are my thoughts for the week:In Teaching to Exceed the English Language Arts Common Core State Standards (I'llrefer to this text as Beach), one of the first things that begged my attentionwas that "there is no strong evidence that adopting standards will . . . improve student achievement"(11). My question here is "who else knows this?" If thisclaim is true, then why are we adopting this in our classrooms? It seems to me thatmore and more teachers complain about the CCSS. Further, Beach explainshow"standards provide a definition of what is possible, but ... Are not curriculumdocuments,"(4). It's as though "they" are saying, "here's a rocket, there's the moon, now figure out how to get to the moon successfullywithout crashing this rocket." It's a little upsetting, I think. To further add to this and bring a real world scenario,I sat in on my school's Departmental meeting recently. The teachers were thereand so was a "teaching specialist." This person provided the teachers with ideasand strategies that they are supposed to be implementing in their classroom. After themeeting, my cooperating teacher explained that the teaching specialist has never taughtin the classroom. My question here is how do we as teachers, parents, and just membersof our communities, allow for something like this to happen? How do we send a teaching specialist, who has never utilized the strategies she provides teachers with, to dictate what the teachers, who plan and execute, have to teach? Thisis a big problem, and I'm not quite sure how we fix it.Beach also focuses on how "adopting standards may also lower, rather than raise, achievement" (11). He lists the reasons as to why this is so. The first reason helists is "Homogenization of Instruction." He explains how teachers often teach thesame content regardless of the differences amongst their kids, and also talks about theadoption of "teacher-proof" scripted curriculum. As I read this I thought, how do I quietthis angry voice in my head? How will I break away from that "scripted" curriculum. I know that there is not going around the CCSS, so I must teach what is expected but to allow this to narrow my curriculum (as Beach calls it) is unacceptable.The book talks about how certain standards can actually do a disservice to students.One of the claims as to why the standards may lower achievement is the failure toacknowledge cultural diversity.I worked in the Writing Center for a few semesters and this is something that they absolutely love and value, and rightfully so. We are such a culturally diverse city and shouldembrace that. However, because we are also a city of neighborhoods, our city'sdemographics are often "divided" or broken down by neighborhoods. What does this mean for our kids? Perhaps some of our kids have not traveled outside of theirrespective neighborhoods and may not be knowledgable of different cultures. So, I think:how can I provide my kids with a better understanding of our multicultural city? How can I engage them so that they want to learn more about cultural diversity, and further, to become culturally sensitive? Here is where Smago saves the day!Chapter Three focuses on providing us with a myriad of student-generated whole classdiscussions and activities. These "tasks"/strategies rely on students to produce the content of discussions. If we want to teach in a more Socratic sort of way, we as teachers, mustbreak away from the need to want to control the direction in which class discussions takeplace. So, here is where I thought about cultural diversity, student engagement, andSmagorinsky's ideas of awesomeness.There are, undoubtedly, so many wonderful ideas for students to produce discussions.My favorite are the following (and I explain how they'd increase cultural literacy,cultural awareness, and cultural sensitivity):* Coat of Arms --> p. 37 provides specific instructions for creating the Scottish coatof arms. I think in doing so, students can learn, by doing some background research,about the Scottish culture. Further, I think this activity would work nicely with aRomeo and Juliet Unit.* Mandala --> my students would learn about the Hindu and Buddhist religions, India,and the religious and political meaning associated with the mandala.Further, I thought about how problematizing one single issue could lead to fights for social change and students becoming involved in their own community. For example, I thoughtabout students being in discourse with one another about a recent social issue on the news. My first thought was the Trayvon Martin murder case. What I'd like students tofocus on would be the amount of media attention and emphasis on violence, morespecifically on racism and violence committed between different races. To problematize the issue, I would pose the question: Why aren't we just as upset when we commit violence against our own race? I think that this would trigger studentsto participate in discourse and in activities.As I stated before, I have more questions now, but I look forward to learning more andquestioning more. I want to learn more ways to help my students and assess their writingand achievements in more ways than just a test. I don't want to simply "let them eat cake!"I want to create thinkers and curious people.Further, to carry on the Smagorinsky-an analogies, I thoughtof the CCSS as the isolation of the many brain muscles (this is an anatomically incorrect term). Think of it this way, if you're familiar with weight lifting and the isolation of muscles to further increase size, you focus particularly on one given area. So, say you always work on your arms (bis, tris, shoulders) . . . How can you hold your body up with such weak legs?Until next time,(Smiley Face)
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